在雅思閱讀考試中，考生需要在很短的時(shí)間里在閱讀文章中找到問題的答案是有一定難度的。想要在短時(shí)間內(nèi)找到正確的答案，需要一些技巧，那就是挖掘“信號詞”，信號詞會給你某種提示讓你輕松的找到答案，下面為大家整理了雅思閱讀中的“信號詞”，在閱讀的時(shí)候要把他們挖掘出來，會為閱讀較少不少時(shí)間的。
信號詞一：順接和遞進(jìn)
例詞：also, furthermore, moreover, what is more, in addition…
考點(diǎn)：And Western scientists are starting to draw on this wisdom…(C6, P28, T31找標(biāo)題)
解析：And在這句話開頭，有一定的遞進(jìn)含義, this wisdom則是指代了前面一句話出現(xiàn)的their wealth of traditional knowledge(因紐特人傳統(tǒng)的知識)，所以這兩句話有緊密的聯(lián)系，同學(xué)們在讀題的時(shí)候要通過發(fā)現(xiàn)信號詞，然后發(fā)散地看它的前后句，最后把考點(diǎn)考察的意思補(bǔ)充完整。
信號詞二：對比和轉(zhuǎn)折
例詞：however, but, although, nevertheless, on the other hand, by comparison…
考點(diǎn)：However, we believe that credit must be extended in association with other types of support that help participants develop critical life skills as well as productive businesses.(C4, P66, T13主旨選擇題)
題目中出現(xiàn)了conclude的字眼，總結(jié)段落一般是在文章的最后，然而帶有轉(zhuǎn)折信號詞however這句話，顯然就是文章的考點(diǎn)所在。
信號詞三：相似
例詞：similarly, in other words, that is, put another way…
考點(diǎn)：In other words, we became aware of the obvious fact that there were‘limits to growth’.(C4, P97, T32分類題)
解析：In other words是解釋，換一種說法，通常會以更加簡單易懂，清晰的話語陳述出難點(diǎn)，常常難點(diǎn)就是雅思閱讀考點(diǎn)出沒的地方。
信號詞四：時(shí)間先后
例詞：firstly, second, next, then, now, later, since, eventually, finally…
考點(diǎn)：Three factors are involved in this change. First is an awareness of the severity of the problem. Second, a number of resources to help tackle bullying have become available in Britain…Third, there is evidence that these materials work, and that schools can achieve something.(C6, P94, T30選標(biāo)題)
解析：段落結(jié)構(gòu)很清楚，主要是因?yàn)橛斜磉_(dá)順序的信號詞First、second、third，讓我們認(rèn)識這段是在講，侍強(qiáng)凌弱這種現(xiàn)象已經(jīng)開始改變，主要是從三個(gè)方面入手：意識、資源、監(jiān)督。這種發(fā)展讓學(xué)校有了更多的方法和有效途徑解決存在的問題。這里的First、second、third提示我們?nèi)齻�(gè)方面，同時(shí)也是一個(gè)發(fā)展的過程。
信號詞五：排列次序
例詞：another, the second, the most, the best…
考點(diǎn)：Most important of all, the traditional measures of‘risk’, such as parents’ age and education, or whether they were a single parent, bore little or no relationship to the measures of achievement and language development.(C5, P63, T12判斷題)
解析：most important of all強(qiáng)調(diào)了最重要的事情，也就是文中比較重要的結(jié)論要出爐了。Single parents是題目中的關(guān)鍵詞，同樣在這一句里出現(xiàn)了，我們可以利用對雅思閱讀信號詞的敏感度，快速抓住文章的考點(diǎn)，進(jìn)行局部精讀。
信號詞六：強(qiáng)調(diào)作用
例詞：in fact, in essence, in particular, emphasize…
考點(diǎn)：This, in essence, is the problem of modern sociobiology- to discover the degree to which hard-wired genetic programming dictates…(C5, P21, T18信息包含題)
解析：信息包含題考察細(xì)節(jié)是在那個(gè)段落出現(xiàn)，在做此類題目時(shí)，要注意信號詞與考點(diǎn)的密切相關(guān)性，從而迅速找準(zhǔn)答案。這里出現(xiàn)了in essence(實(shí)質(zhì)上),起了一定的強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，迅速掃讀后，發(fā)現(xiàn)同時(shí)出現(xiàn)了題目關(guān)鍵詞sociobiology,破折號后面的介詞to是表目的與題目中的the general aim of一致對應(yīng)。 注：尊重原創(chuàng)文章,轉(zhuǎn)載請注明出處和鏈接 http://www.hebeijilong.cn/news-id-16726.html 違者必究！部分文章來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)由培訓(xùn)無憂網(wǎng)編輯部人員整理發(fā)布,內(nèi)容真實(shí)性請自行核實(shí)或聯(lián)系我們，了解更多相關(guān)資訊請關(guān)注雅思考試頻道查看更多，了解相關(guān)專業(yè)課程信息您可在線咨詢也可免費(fèi)申請?jiān)囌n。關(guān)注官方微信了解更多：150 3333 6050
