1．people，cattle等集體名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式，但family，class，team，group，public等集體名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，如果把它們作為一個(gè)整體看待，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式；如果強(qiáng)調(diào)的是個(gè)體成員，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
The flooded family is made up of ten people，so the clothing is badly needed.
遭受洪災(zāi)的家庭由十人組成，因此衣服十分緊缺。
2．如果主語(yǔ)由“more than one＋n.”或“many a＋n.”構(gòu)成，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；如果主語(yǔ)由“more＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞＋than one”構(gòu)成，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
More than one boy likes to play basketball while many a girl is good at playing baseball.
不止一個(gè)男孩喜歡打籃球然而不止一個(gè)女生善長(zhǎng)打棒球。
3．由or，either...or...，neither...nor...，not only...but also...等連接的并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常與最近的主語(yǔ)在單復(fù)數(shù)上保持一致。
Either you or your secretary has to check over the speech draft and correct the mistakes.
要么是你要么是你的秘書(shū)必須檢查一下演講稿并把錯(cuò)誤改過(guò)來(lái)。
4．如果主語(yǔ)后面帶有as well as，as much as ，no less than，along with，with，like，rather than，together with，but，except，besides，including，in addition to等引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)時(shí)，句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)。
Dr.Smith，together with his wife and daughters，is going to visit Beijing this summer.
Dr.Smith將在今年夏天和妻子女兒們一起游覽北京。
In my opinion，he rather than you，is to blame.
依我看來(lái)，他，而不是你該受遣責(zé)。
5．單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)根據(jù)名詞的意義來(lái)確定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式。
Every necessary means has been used to protect milu deer which are very valuable to us.As a result，the number of the milu deer is increasing.
人們采取了各種必要的措施來(lái)保護(hù)麋鹿，這種措施對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很有價(jià)值，因此麋鹿的數(shù)量正在增長(zhǎng)。
6．由each，every，no所修飾的作主語(yǔ)的名詞即使有and連接，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)形式。
Every boy and every girl wishes to attend the English evening party to be held on Saturday.
每個(gè)女生和男生希望參加星期天舉辦的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)。 注：尊重原創(chuàng)文章,轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)注明出處和鏈接 http://www.hebeijilong.cn/news-id-17154.html 違者必究！部分文章來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)由培訓(xùn)無(wú)憂(yōu)網(wǎng)編輯部人員整理發(fā)布,內(nèi)容真實(shí)性請(qǐng)自行核實(shí)或聯(lián)系我們，了解更多相關(guān)資訊請(qǐng)關(guān)注專(zhuān)升本頻道查看更多，了解相關(guān)專(zhuān)業(yè)課程信息您可在線咨詢(xún)也可免費(fèi)申請(qǐng)?jiān)囌n。關(guān)注官方微信了解更多：150 3333 6050
