托福獨立寫作考試題目解析及范文參考
2022-01-13點擊量:143
題目解析通過回顧過去,人們了解問題產生的前因后果,從而才能夠找到更好的解決方法;人們需要回顧過去的失敗經歷,總結失敗經驗,避免犯同樣的錯誤;人們也可以從過去的成功案例中汲取經驗,解決問題;經典的例子就是這一次我們國家應對疫情,吸取了2003年北京SARS的經驗,能夠更好的采取相應政策,阻止病毒傳播。參考范文Totacklecurrentandfuturedifficulties,peopleadoptdifferentapproaches,whichcanbegenerallydividedintotwodistinctways,namelydrawinglessonsfrompastexperiencesorexertingcreativitytofinduniquesolutions.AsfarasIamconcerned,inretrospect,wefindmoreeffectivewaystohaveproblemssolved.Tobeginwith,therearecluesinthepastrevealinghowpresentproblemscomeintobeingandhencethesolutions.Theformingofcurrentsituationmustbetheresultofevolvingofaseriesoffactors.Withoutclearlyidentifyingallthoserelevantfactors,itishighlypossiblethatthesolutionswilleitherendupwithfailureormakethesituationworse.A.E.Stevensonisrightinsayingthatwecanchartourfuturewiselyandclearlyonlywhenweknowthepathwhichhasledtothepresent.Forinstance,thehistoryspeakstousthatmanyenvironmentproblems,suchasdepletionofnaturalresourcesandglobalwarming,arecausedbypeople’sgreed.Neitheradvancingtechnologies,mostofwhicharefacingthebarriersofhighcostsanddeficiencyinapplication,norsigninginternationaltreatyanddestroyingityearslatercancompletelysolvetheproblem,buteducatingandincreasingnations’andpeople’senvironmentprotectionawarenessisthekey.Secondly,whilereviewingthepast,weavoidrepeatingthesamemistakes.Anyfailure,disasterandlossgeneratedinthepastshouldbegivencertainconsiderationwhenpeopleareundersimilarcircumstances.Foranyindividual,companyornation,thepriceistoohightopayforthesamemistake.Forexample,whilepopularizingstandardmandarininChina,thegovernmentshouldavoidwhathappenedtodyinglanguageNavajo,aNativeAmericanlanguage.ToachievesuccessintheUnitedStates,NavajochildrenlearnEnglishandgraduallylosetheirnativelanguage.So,itisofgreatimportanceforChinesegovernmenttofigureoutasolutionthatiseffectiveinbothspreadingtheuseofmandarinandprotectinglocaldialects.Lastbutnotleast,wearealwaysrewardedwithinspirationsfromanalyzingsuccessfulstoriesinthehistory.Likefailureinthepastsoundingthealarm,theachievementsinhistoryprovidepeopletodaywithlessonstodrawonandsometimesevenmethodstocopy.Apretentiouspersonrefusingtorefertoothers’successfulmethodsinthepastandstickingtohisownwaymayendupwastingtoomuchtimeorevenfailure.Facingthethreatofnovelcoronavirus,theChinesegovernmenthasdrawnlessonsfromSARSin2003andtimelyadoptedaseriesofpolicies,includingcitylockdown,requiringcitizenstowearmasks,etc.Itisthegovernment’squickreactionthathelpedandsavedthousandsoflivesandpreventedthewidespreadofthelethalvirus.Tosumup,toreviewthepastplaysanimportantroleinhelpingpeoplesolvecurrentandfutureproblems.Itisnotonlybecausethatpeoplefindfactorscausingthetrouble,butalsobecausethatpeopleavoidsamemistakesandcomeupwithbettersolutions....